estimation and costing book pdf |estimation and costing civil engineering
Estimation and costing book pdf |estimation and costing civil engineering
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BOOK AUTHOR NAME - DAVID PRATT
INTRODUCTION
Estimation and costing is an assessment of the probable total cost of building We put together estimates all the time in our everyday lives, often with little or no calculation.
scope -estimation and costing civil engineering
• To prepare budgets for future expenditures,
• To try to anticipate what something will cost to building
EXAMPLE OF MASONRY WALL CALCULATION
1. Measure all quantities ¬ deduct for openings that are less than 10 square feet
2. Separately measure masonry work that is circular on plan.
3. Masonry work includes scaffolding and hoisting.
4. Masonry work shall be measured separately in the following categories: a. Facings b. Backing to facings c. Walls and partitions d. Furring to walls e. Fire protection
5. Cleaning of masonry surfaces shall be described and measured in square feet or square meters.
6. Measure silicone treatment of masonry surfaces in square feet or square meters, stating the number of coats required.
7. Measure expansion joints or control joints in masonry in linear feet or square meters, and fully describe these joints. Specify any required joint filler material (caulking) in the description of the joint system.
8. Measure mortar red in cubic feet or cubic meters, and provide details of any admixtures required.
9. Separately measure colored mortar where it is required.
10. Measure wire reinforcement in masonry joints in linear feet or meters, and fully describe. “Ladder” or “truss” reinforcement can be used; specify which is required.
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